What can MTZ 320 in agriculture?

Today, tractors are widespread, regardless of size or applicability in different industries. One of the popular representatives is MTZ 320 tractor, which refers to the universal rowing machines wheel type.

MTZ 320: short description

“Belarus” has a wheel formula 4x4 and is included in the traction class 0.6. It is combined with various tools, as well as machines. At MTZ 320 can perform a large number of different works. The minitractor is not afraid of off-road, it is one of its attractive features. Another difference is the bright design that complements the MTZ model range. On the market, this tractor is known not so long ago as others, but it has already managed to gain trust and get a good reputation. Due to the simplicity and simultaneous reliability of the model is quite popular among other proposals of the plant.

Did you know? The first experimental wheeled tractor MTZ saw the light in 1949. Conveyor production began only in 1953.

The device minitractor

Mini-tractor "Belarus 320" is made as standard. The cab is in the back, the wheels are placed at the same distance. However, such simplicity of design still deserves more careful consideration.

Familiarize yourself with the MT3-892, MT3-1221, Kirovets K-700, Kirovets K-9000, T-170, MT3-80, Vladimirets T-25 tractors, which can also be used for different types of work.

The MTZ 320 device consists of the following parts:

• Cabin. A modern device, made in compliance with all applicable safety standards, allows the operator to create comfortable conditions. The cabin is equipped with heat-absorbing glass, vibration and noise insulation systems, ventilation and even heating. Panoramic glass provides a full all-round view. On windows there are electric wipers.
• Engine. This mini-tractor has a 4-stroke diesel engine type LDW 1503 NR. It produces 36 hp, with a working volume of only 7.2 liters. On the engine there is a turbocharged fuel injector. Fuel consumption at maximum load 330 g / kWh. In the fuel tank can fill 32 liters. The engine is firmly attached to the front half frame.
• Chassis and transmission. The tractor has a mechanical scheme. The gearbox provides more than 20 operating modes: 16 front and a few rear speeds. The "Belarus" front-wheel drive. The advantage is the ability to change the gauge width. The front axle is equipped with a differential with automatic locking and a mechanism for free movement of the ratchet type. On the rear axle held a forced lock. Rear shaft 2 speed.

Important! Due to the presence of a gearbox in the device to reduce the stroke, MTZ 320 can perform work that requires substantial traction power. Movement speed reaches 25 km / h.

• Hydraulics and electrical equipment. The hydraulic system has a separate modular type. The mounting scheme of mounted mechanisms and units creates a tractor carrying capacity of 1100 kg. Power is transmitted using a two-speed synchronous PTO. The electrical equipment of the machine operates thanks to the built-in generator, which ensures the operation of external and internal light, some mounted units and other equipment.
• Steering system. The machine is driven by a steering hydraulic pump. The steering wheel is adjustable at different angles and angles, which makes it convenient for any driver. The device consists of a column, a dosing pump, a hydraulic cylinder, a power pump driven by an engine and connecting fittings.

Specifications

The technical characteristics of MTZ 320 are as follows:

Did you know? Minsk Tractor Works was founded in May 1946. Today, he is one of the eight largest plants in the world, producing not only wheeled and tracked tractors, but also other machines: motoblocks, trailers, attachments and much more.

Scope of use

MTZ minitractor due to its parameters and a variety of attachments makes it suitable for any area of ​​the economy:

• Agricultural work (pre-sowing, harvesting, sowing grain or planting root crops, as well as plowing).
• Livestock (feed preparation, cleaning and other hard work).
• Construction (transportation of cargo, equipment, cleaning of construction areas).
• Forestry (transportation of trees, land or fertilizers, as well as harvesting).
• Municipal economy (snow removal or transportation of various goods).
• Towing heavy machinery.

In addition, MTZ 320 is best suited for use in small areas and for work in which heavy equipment is not needed.

Pros and cons of the tractor

The Belarus 320 tractor is almost universal, but like other machines it has positive and negative sides.

Advantages:

• Addition of a classical configuration is various equipment which rather easily is established and removed.
• Due to its compact size, the unit can be used in any territory.
• High reliability of all construction units.
• Minimum fuel consumption.
• A good indicator of power that allows you to perform complex work.
• Small costs associated with the maintenance and maintenance of the tractor.
• Work safety.

Important! Tractor stability when using bulky attachments is achieved by installing additional weights in front.

Disadvantages:

• A flaw is the contamination of the hydraulic system, which requires constant cleaning.
• An engine with liquid cooling is extremely difficult to start at a temperature below zero.
• The power plant can not overpower the plowing of solid earth.
• You can not overload the trailers, as it can not withstand the gearbox.
• Fuel tank of insufficient volume with such fuel consumption.
• The battery has a weak charge.

For processing a small area, also use a Japanese mini-tractor.

As you can see, small tractors do not always mean low power. If you choose the right approach, and most importantly, know what works you need for such equipment, you can find a suitable option for quite affordable money.

Watch the video: MTZ 320 - Implements Attachment (December 2024).