When arranging the suburban area, you need to do, first of all, the distribution of its territory under the necessary and requiring the initial attention of the building. These include a bathroom or toilet.
Without it, the stay will be as inconvenient as any other room or object.
The construction of the toilet must be carried out in accordance with the sanitary requirements described in the regulatory documents. Here should be taken into account the depth of groundwater, the distance to drinking water sources, residential buildings and other objects that are not compatible with the toilet and bathroom. If you do not comply with them when building a toilet, you can harm not only yourself, but also the neighbors in the dacha.
For example, the location near the well or on the windy side will subsequently cause great inconvenience.
According to its sanitary norms, its depth must be at least two meters, its width is about one meter.
For a family of three or four people, a toilet with a cesspool of 2 x 1.4 x 1 meters is suitable. If it is required for a large number of people staying at the site, its size increases by one third.
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We build polycarbonate greenhouses with our own hands.It should be borne in mind that it will have to be harder to clean, and the gradual clogging of the ground pores contributes to the fact that cleaning will have to be done more often over time.
Types of country toilets
Country toilets can be not only with a cesspool. If the groundwater is high, then, most likely, its excavation will be a bad idea. Erosion of impurities will result in poor sanitation, difficult cleaning, and terrible odors.
In this case, a reservoir that can be emptied from time to time can be better suited as a stool under a toilet seat. A toilet with a retractable tank for sewage is not very convenient, but, in any case, it guarantees the maintenance of the toilet clean and hygiene.
Cesspit preparation
Construction of the toilet, as it should be, comes from the preparation of the cesspool, if this is at the disposal of the depth of the groundwater reservoir.
The width of the excavated pit should not only be normal, but also be comfortable for a person to work with a shovel and a bucket, since it is necessary to pull the ground out and fit a scapular cutting.
To dig a hole for one worker, you will need to spend a lot of time and effort, constantly going up and down to continue digging. It is better if there is an assistant or a few people who will promptly empty the buckets with soil, dig and serve again with the rope.
When the pit is dug to the desired depth, its base is rammed and poured with concrete, the thickness of the layer should be about four centimeters.
For the strength of the layer, when the volume of the pit is quite large, you can reinforce it with the help of a regular iron mesh.
The walls, starting from the basement, are laid out in a smooth manner by bricks, between which small gaps are left for natural seepage into the ground of sewage.
If groundwater tends to rise in the spring, then it would be better to make the walls airtight, to cover the bricks with cement plaster.
The last layer of bricks at the surface should provide openings for the installation of anchor bolts.
Bulgarian pepper, cultivated at the dacha.
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Bulgarian pepper, cultivated at the dacha.Production of floor for country toilet
The floor, which will be installed on the bolts, is made of planks with an approximate thickness of 50 mm, their width may be 120-130 mm. Boards are pre-treated with antiseptic from fungi, rot and insects and dried. For a small chair in the middle of the floor, a hole of diameters up to 400 mm is made, then it is hammered with crossbars. Holes are made in the floor to mount anchor bolts.
House construction
The house for a toilet becomes in the form of a box with a door of two-meter height. The framework is made, parallel bars fasten to it. A door frame with hinged doors is installed in the doorway. For hardening of the structure inside the toilet they pin extra kerchiefs. The size of the box depends on its operation.
Roof installation
A small roof for a toilet can be made of any roofing material, it will not require a complex framework. You can build a simple single-slate roof of slate and paint it in the same color as a country house. The slope is made in the direction of the rear door at an angle of at least 30 degrees to the base.
Initially, you need to make a rectangular frame of the bars with additional crossbars. The base of the roof is covered with insulating material, such as roofing felt. Roofing material is blocked on the constructed ramp.
Door insulation
The door at the toilet can be insulated with any insulating material. So that it is well and tightly closed, the boards for it must be thoroughly dried, treated with an antiseptic substance and painted.
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Learn about the benefits of parsley on the human body.The device of ventilation in the country toilet
In order to get rid of unpleasant odors in the toilet room, you need to think in advance about the ventilation system. It can be made in the form of a plastic pipe that exits from the surface of the sump to the outside. The pipe is attached to the wall and displayed just above the roof.
