Types and varieties of peonies with a description

Your attention will be presented to the best varieties of peonies, which you could see both in the city flowerbeds and in the botanical gardens. Peonies are valued for lush foliage, beautiful flowers and decorative fruits. This perennial herb is used not only for decorative purposes, but also as a medicine. In this article, we will introduce you to the top ten of the most interesting peony varieties, tell you where they come from and how to plant them near your manor. We will present you 10 types of peonies with photo and namesthat will not leave you indifferent.

Did you know? Peony owes its name to the legendary doctor Pean, who cured gods and people from wounds received in battles.

These white peonies belong to the semi-terry group and can boast of enormous snow-white colors with splashes of red at the tips of the petals, closer to the center of the bud. Maxim Festival reaches a height of 110 cm and has an early-average flowering period. On each shoot, 3-4 huge flowers (up to 20 cm in diameter) are blooming.

This type is frost resistant and will decorate your garden for at least 6-8 years. Also, the Maxim Festival is not demanding on the ground and does not depend on the quality of care for it. It will be enough to moisten the soil in drought and not let the weeds drown out your “white princess”. It should be remembered that after transplantation varietal qualities will appear only in the second year.

Important! To make the flower as large as possible, only 1 bud (central) should be left at each shoot, cutting off all the others before they start to blossom.

In front of you peony variety Miss America (lacticulum), the inflorescences of which look like a large chamomile. Petals in a bud are located so that they resemble a bride's veil. Flowers of this variety have a diameter of 25 cm, and the yellow color inside the flower is created by a large number of stamens not covered with petals. The height of a spherical bush reaches 80 cm.

Miss America has strong stems, grows quickly enough and pleases the eye with a long, abundant (from mid-May to June) flowering. This species winters quite well even without additional cover. It is recommended to use to create rock gardens and large landscape arrays.

Did you know? Miss America has twice received the Gold Medal from the Peony Society in the United States.

This aromatic variety of hybrid peonies, named after the great French actress, has semi-double pink blossoms. The bush reaches a height of 100 cm, while being sufficiently stable and not requiring support. Sarah Bernard flowers have a diameter of 20 cm and a bright aroma that will be felt throughout the garden.

Peonies of this species are resistant to frost and almost do not require care. The quality of the soil for Sarah Bernard does not matter much, but before planting it is worth making a small amount of fertilizer, and you can forget about top dressing for 1-1.5 years. It is worth noting that the varietal quality manifests itself only for 2 years.

Important! With the onset of frost, the stalks of peonies are cut, while leaving hemp with a height of 2 cm above the soil.

Amazing peony with petals of pale pink color, scarlet at the base. These peonies are also called "crown", as their flowers make up the crown of 3 tiers of petals. Anastasia has not as big buds (15 cm in diameter) as other types of peonies, but they are neater and elegant. This variety of domestic breeding blooms quite early (June 10) and grows up to 1 m in height.

Anastasia is very resistant to cold and does not dry out in the absence of constant watering. A distinctive feature of this variety is a barely perceptible smell, which will appeal to connoisseurs of flowers with a light aroma.

Lush spherical buds of this variety will not leave indifferent any flower lover. Terry inflorescences Ballerinas have a yellow-white color, and the pomp of the buds makes it stand out among other flowers in the garden. Visually, the flowers seem huge, although they have a diameter of about 16 cm and are not the largest among all varieties of peony. The height of the bush reaches 80 cm, the leaves are large, dark green.

The ballerina starts blooming early, delighting with her delicate scent. Just like most other varieties, it is not demanding on the ground and does not need abundant watering. However, such a peony requires insulation for the winter in the absence of snow cover.

These pink peonies begin to bloom from June 3-9, and in early summer the flowers will create an unusual atmosphere in your garden. Petals of lush terry inflorescences have a pleasant pale pink color, and the diameter of the inflorescence itself is 17 cm. The fragrance of these flowers will fill your garden with notes of jasmine. Doris Cooper peonies are cold-resistant and do not require abundant watering.

This variety is very similar Chinese Peonies. Peony bush grows to 65 cm in height, and the flower diameter reaches 15 cm. The light green leaves of the bush harmonize with the coral color of flowers, the stamens of which are hidden by petals, forming a scarlet crown. Cyteria is considered one of the most beautiful peony species. If it is planted in a richly fertilized soil, then in subsequent years additional feeding will not be required. The flowering time of Cyteria is from May to June.

Important! After transplantation, varietal qualities are expressed for 2 or 3 years.

Peonies of this variety conquer with their incredible pomp. Bright crimson petals on the background of green leaves look bright and expressive and will delight you for more than one year. The cap of flowers is densely stuffed with modified stamens and produces a pleasant faint smell. Barbara looks like a beautiful first-grader's bow, standing out among other flowers in your garden. The height of the bush is 70 cm, and the diameter of the flower is 15 cm.

This type of peony does not tolerate dense soils, so it should be planted in a dry, nutrient-rich land.

This view Japanese peonies blooms early. Its buds have only 1-2 rows of white outer petals. The center of the peony consists of modified light lemon stamens. The form of Japanese peonies is a transition from semi-terry to terry, so that the stems do not bend on the weight of the bud in rainy or windy weather. The height of the bush is 80 cm, the leaves are dark green. Kristin variety is used for landscaping and has a pronounced aroma. Also, this sort of peony is not very capricious in growing.

This sort of peony is a hybrid. Flower stalks are very similar to their terry with Barbara variety. Flower petals are folded in the form of scales and have a scarlet color. The bush grows to a height of 80 cm. The stems are strong, but require little support. Due to the stability of peduncles, the bush retains its shape and does not fall under the weight of the buds.

Red Charm is very popular among gardeners, as it feels great on any soil, especially rich in nutrients, does not require special care and is frost-resistant. It is possible not to fertilize it for several years in a row, if the minimum amount of fertilizer was introduced into the ground.

Did you know? In order to make your peony look like a decorative one, you can use stand rings on three legs. These coasters move easily as the plant grows and are not visible among the foliage.

We have presented a variety of peonies ten varieties with photos and titlesthat have rightfully won the hearts of many gardeners and botanists. A variety of peonies will help you create a stunning decorative garden with alpine slides and fancy landscape compositions. These flowers will bring harmony to your site, conquer their luxury and beauty, without requiring special care in return.

Watch the video: A basic introduction to PEONIES: Herbaceous peony, Tree Peony, Intersectional ITOH (April 2024).