Every owner, faced with the problem of rodent dominance in the house, thinks about how to get rid of mice in the apartment forever. The same can be said about the owners of homestead structures, cottages and houses, which are even more acutely faced with this problem, especially in the fall - at the peak of the invasion of rodents. Let's discuss how to remove mice from a private house or apartment quickly and securely.
Pest description
The house mouse is a small caudate synanthropic rodent weighing 15-30 g, mostly gray or ash gray. Today, there are more than 100 species of house mice. These are brisk, well climbing, jumping and even floating animals. Possess acute hearing and smell. They live in groups or colonies - one male on several females. Mice are omnivorous, but give preference to the seeds of plants - cereal, compositae, legumes, maize, sunflower.
In homes, that is, in a favorable environment for themselves, mice breed all year round. One female can produce up to 130 mice a year. Therefore, it is important to know how to deal with mice in the country, in the house - in order to destroy them at the first signs of the appearance of rodents, without waiting for the brood.
Important! Mice are ubiquitous (with the exception of Antarctica and the Far North). If you do not take measures to combat them, then they literally seize the territory, settling in it, quickly multiply, destroy and infect everything that is on it.
Mice in the country: why fight rodents
The main danger of mice in the home is that they are carriers of infectious human diseases. Infection occurs through contact with spoiled mice products and things. Pathogens are found in mouse saliva, urine, feces.
Important! The mouse is a carrier of the following diseases: tularemia, leptospirosis, hemorrhagic fever, pseudotuberculosis (yersiniosis), salmonellosis, erysipeloid, rickettsiosis, helminthic invasions, plague.
Mice spoil food and harvesting crops (grains, vegetables, fruits) - after contact with rodents, they are not suitable for use, as well as pests gnaw various household items, furniture, etc.How to deal with mice in the country
The first and most important thing is to comply with sanitary standards, because getting rid of mice in the country forever without adhering to the basic rules of sanitation will not work.
Hide food in impenetrable food (plastic, metal) containers or in glass jars and bottles.
Regularly remove debris, incinerate or remove from the territory.
Seal potholes and gaps in the foundation of buildings, window frames, doors, walls. It is advisable to put nets on the open windows, especially if climbers grow under the windows - the mice climb on them perfectly and can get into the room in this way. And at the first signs of the appearance of mice - a specific mouse smell, droppings, gnawed objects - immediately begin the destruction of rodents.
Physical ways to kill mice
What are afraid of the mouse in the house, so it is - a cat. Get a normal yard not thoroughbred cat. Even the cat odor itself is able to scare away mice.
For cats, catching mice is both the satisfaction of instincts and food. Only, starting the animal, remember that in the future to use poisons - another very effective remedy for mice at home - is impossible. The cat can catch and eat the already poisoned, but still living rodent and die itself.
When thinking about how to remove mice from a private house, do not forget about the old proven device - mousetrap. They are of different designs and configurations, but they act according to the same principle - trapping rodents for bait into a trap (sometimes at the same time luring and exterminating). It would be better to purchase several mousetraps and place them in different corners of the dwelling.
Did you know? How to get rid of mice in a private house using trap bait and what kind of bait to put in it? The most attractive smell for rodents is bread, richly soaked in unrefined vegetable (preferably sunflower) oil.
How to deal with mice with chemicals
Wondering how to drive the mice out of the house, pay attention to the chemical means - poison for rodents. Now the market has a large selection of mouse poisons, different in their active substance, composition and packaging.
Speaking about how to bring mice out of the apartment by chemical preparations, it is necessary to take into account that this method is effective, but not completely harmless to all its inhabitants. Of course, it should be used, but only observing the required security measures and acting in accordance with the instructions of the specific toxic chemical.
Important! Effective poisonous baits for rodents - "Storm", "Mongoose", "Lanirat", "Lanvet", "Death to Rodents", "Bromadialon", "Tsunami".
Rodent control folk remedies
Of course, folk remedies for mice in a private house can be tried, but compared to other methods of rodent extermination, they are ineffective. To popular methods include the elimination of cracks in buildings (walls, floorboards, baseboards, etc.). For this purpose, crushed glass, tin chips, glass wool, cement, gypsum, rags moistened with turpentine, vinegar, which are used to close up the detected mouse passages and burrows, are used.
Another way to get rid of mice in a private house is a bottle with the remnants of beer (plastic, glass). It turns out a trap - a rodent prolazit in the neck of the bottle, gets inside it, but can not get back.
Did you know? It is believed that peppermint scent can scare off mice.
New technologies: scaring mice
The most effective way to scare mice out of the house is ultrasonic scarers. Ultrasonic signals (waves) emitted by such a device, acting on the rodents' hearing, in a short time force them to leave the entire territory exposed to radiation. These modern ultrasound emitters are the best remedy for mice in the house, while for people they are completely safe and work only against mice.
Did you know? Many people call the method of ultrasound exposure the most humane way to control pests. But in the case of mice it is not entirely appropriate, they need to be destroyed. Ultrasound allows the owner to not bother with toxic substances, with cleaning and disposal of mouse corpses.
How to deal with mice in the country: precautions
Mice, settled in the country, to be destroyed by any convenient and suitable methods for you. But do not forget to follow the safety rules. When working with toxic substances, protect your hands with rubber gloves (preferably with household gloves) and face masks with respirators and medical masks (they should cover your mouth and nose well).
Important! Preparing poison for mice at home should fall strictly for the purpose - in the mouse holes and bait. Make sure that any remnants of poisonous mixtures are destroyed and do not fall into the open access for people, especially children, and pets.
Upon completion of work, all protective equipment is disposed of (burned) or disinfected. The same is done with the dishes in which the poisonous mixture was prepared, or with the packaging in which the poison was prepared. Wash your hands thoroughly and / or take a shower upon completion.
