The Neva MB-2 motor-block with a set of attached equipment from several milling cultivators can process soils that are cultivated continuously. But if you had to deal with hard or heavy soils, then you need to use more serious tools. With the help of a wide selection of additional attachments, the tiller will help you do a lot of agricultural work. About these auxiliary devices and will be discussed in our article further.
Mounted plow "П1 20/3"
This plow model is designed for plowing heavy soils. The width of the plow is 22 cm, and the depth of the tillage is 21.5 cm. It consists of 2 buildings, which do not allow gaps when plowing the ground. Such plows are installed on units weighing up to 100 kg. The soil coverage of the circulating plow is up to 23 cm.
Important! The impeller and the flywheel of the engine of the motor-block must always be covered with a special casing so that the radial air flows directed by the flywheel during operation are evenly distributed over the entire surface of the engine and cool it. This reduces the risk of overheating.
Hiller
Okuchnik is the next most useful tool on a walk-behind tractor after a plow. It is used for tillage, as well as to pour the earth to the roots of plants, for example, when hilling potatoes.
Familiarize yourself with the use of the Neva MB 2, Cascade, Zubr JR-Q12E, Centaur 1081D, Salyut 100, Centaur 1081D motoblocks.For this, a walk-behind tractor with hiller is located between the beds, and in the process of movement, the wings of the hiller throw ground over the roots of the plants. There are different models of hillers, differing in the depth of entry into the soil and the width of its capture, as well as weight. Consider 2 options okuchnikov: two-case "ond" and "oh 2/2".
BHD "OND"
Characteristics of the OND two-frame hiller:
- parameters - 34 × 70 × 4.5 cm;
- blade angle of the blade - 25 × 43 cm;
- setting depth - 8-12 cm;
- weight - 13 kg.
"OH-2/2"
Compared to the “OND” plaster, the “OH-2/2” model has a grip width of up to 44 cm, there are additional sections that increase the grip. As required sections are removed. Such a device is intended not only for the motoblock, but also for work on heavy cultivators (from 60 kg). To install it on the walker, you need a hitch.
Specifications:
- dimensions - 54 × 17 × 4.5 cm;
- plowshare capture - 42 cm;
- depth of processing - 25 cm;
- weight - up to 5 kg.
Hinged potato digger
To extract potato tubers from the ground, a potato digger is installed on the Neva walk-behind tractor with the help of a hitch. This equipment has lugs for reliable adhesion to the soil and careful extraction of tubers from it. Consider the characteristics of the potato digger 2 modifications: "CNM" and "KV-2".
Did you know? In Alaska, during the gold rush period (1897-1898), potatoes were literally worth their weight in gold, as it contains vitamin C. In order to diversify their diet and not get sick of scurvy, prospectors exchanged it for gold.
"KNM"
Specifications:
- dimensions - 56 × 37 × 54 cm;
- plowshare capture width - 25 cm;
- working depth - up to 22 cm;
- weight - 5 kg.
We advise you to read about how to make rotary and segment mowers, an adapter, a snow blower, a potato digger and attachments for a motor-block with your own hands.
"KV-2"
Specifications:
- dimensions - 54 × 30 × 44.5 cm
- plowshare capture width - 30 cm
- weight - 3.3 kg,
- speed - from 2 to 5 km / h.
Harrow
To loosen and level the top layer of the earth, reduce moisture loss and destroy weeds, we need harrows, which can also be mounted on a walk-behind tractor. On harrows there are cutting planes - disks or teeth, which are fixed on a common frame. There are toothed, rotary and disc harrows.
- Tooth. A simple frame-like design with metal teeth attached to it placed in different ways: a rectangular block or a zigzag. The depth of loosening of the tine harrow can reach 14 cm. On the motor-block, a rigid or chain hitch is used to attach the harrow.
- Rotary. It is installed on the shafts instead of the wheels of the motoblock. Consists of sharp plates located at different angles. Provides primary soil preparation. The cultivation of the land with the help of such a harrow is carried out to a depth of no more than 7 cm.
- Disk drive In this case, the earth is treated in the same way as when working with a tine harrow. The processing tools are concave discs, the edges of which can be smooth or with cuts. The disks are placed at an angle of attack, which varies depending on the condition of the soil or its quality. While moving, the disks cut off the upper layers of the soil and crush them. Along the way, the root system of weeds is cut.
Did you know? The word "field" is an old Russian measure of the path that had several numerical matches. One of them is the distance traveled by the plow during plowing from one edge to the other. The standard allotment had a length of about 750 m.
Metal wheels
Metal wheels with curved spikes, or grouser for the motoblock, are needed for its better grip with the soil surface to be treated. They do not allow for slipping and tilting of equipment, therefore during garden work the walk-behind tractor will steadily move on loose soil.
This unit helps to weed and dig up roots. Metal wheels are installed so that the bends of the spikes indicate the direction of movement.
Wheels "KMS"
Options:
- weight - 12 kg each;
- diameter - 46 cm;
- width - 21.5 cm
Wheels for hilling "KUM"
Options:
- weight - 15 kg each;
- diameter - 70 cm;
- thickness - 10 cm.
At the end of the work, it is necessary to clean the remnants of the earth from the lugs and treat them with grease.
Mower
This type of attachment can be used to mow and maintain a well-kept lawn. The device is equipped with knives. The height of the cut grass is regulated by electric or manual. For the Neva MB-2 motor-block, the following mowers were developed: knife-type "KH-1.1", rotary "ZARYA" and "NEVA".
Knife "KN-1.1"
Scope "KN-1.1" - small contour wooded, swampy and difficult to reach areas of the area where the grass grows.
Unit features:
- permissible height of grass - up to 1 m;
- mowed strip - 1.1 m;
- cutting height - 4 cm;
- driving speed - 3-5 km / h;
- weight - 45 kg.
It will be useful for you to learn how to increase the functionality of the motoblock, as well as how to dig the ground and spud potatoes with the motoblock.
Rotary "Zarya"
The mower "Zarya" effectively mows grass with a dense stem with a diameter of 1 cm. Principle of operation: discs rotating to meet each other place the cut grass into shafts, and the knives are cut during rotation.
Specifications:
- maximum grass height - 50 cm;
- swath strip - 80 cm;
- work speed - 2-4 km / h;
- weight - 28 kg.
Important! When working with a mower, the presence of children or animals is unacceptable, since foreign objects that may cause injury or injury sometimes get into the device.
"NEVA"
It is classified as a universal mower for any landscape and different plants. It has a compact body shape and one working disk.
Specifications:
- maximum plant height - 1 m;
- capture width - 56 cm;
- working speed - 2-4 km / h;
- weight - 30 kg.
Snow blower "SMB-1"
The snow blower works effectively under adverse weather conditions, so it is in demand both from residents of the private sector and from firms that provide cleaning services for territories near offices, parks and squares. The unit consists of an open front metal housing, which houses the auger.
There is a snow thrower on the top of the case, there is a screw drive mechanism on the side, and a hitch is mounted at the back. There is also a remote handle on the back, with which you can set the height of the erupting snow.
Did you know? The snowiest regions of the planet Earth are located at approximately the same latitude and, although they have similar relief and landscape, are located on different continents on both sides of the Pacific Ocean. This Kamchatka in Russia and the slopes of the Cordillera in Canada and the United States.
The basis of the mechanism is the drive of special knives made of thick steel, which do not even blunt from cleaning the ice and do not rust when working with snow and ice masses.
Work parameters:
- the width of the snow area to be captured is 64 cm;
- cleaning snow height - 25 cm;
- snow throwing distance - up to 10 m;
- weight - 47.5 kg.
The snow blower "SMB-1" is designed for long work.
You will probably be interested to read about how to make a homemade mini-tractor out of the motoblock.
Spade Blade
The purpose of the dump shovel is to quickly clean the snow and level the soil. The equipment has 3 working positions, it is regulated both horizontally and vertically. The kit includes a rubber band to protect surfaces, a handle that adjusts the angle of attack, and holders on the frame. Specifications:
- working width - 1 m;
- rubber band width - 3 cm;
- working speed - from 2 to 7 km / h;
- productivity - 0.5 ha / h;
- weight - 25 kg.
Rotary brush "ShchRM-1"
Rotary brush due to its high speed effectively helps when cleaning areas of leaves, shallow snow and debris. It is installed on the shaft of the engine.
Parameters and characteristics:
- length - 35 cm;
- width of capture - 90 cm;
- installation angle - +/- 20 °;
- cleaning speed (per hour) - 2.2 thousand square meters. m
Important! With increased load on the motoblock increases and fuel consumption.
Water pump "NMC"
With the help of a water centrifugal pump for the Neva motor-block, it is possible to pump water from reservoirs and reservoirs, using it both in private households and for use by municipal institutions. The kit with the pump includes fittings with a diameter of 4 cm, clamps and a filter for collecting dirty water.
Specifications:
- intake capacity - 4 m;
- water supply up to 24 m;
- performance (per hour) - 12 cu. m;
- impeller speed (per minute) - 3600;
- weight - 6 kg.
Adapter "APM-350"
The trailer adapter is used to transport goods and perform a large amount of work on the plot or on the farm. By means of this hinged equipment the motor-block turns into a mini-tractor.
We recommend reading about how to choose an electric and gasoline trimmer, a saw, a garden sprayer, a gasoline or electric lawnmower, a gas mower, a mini-tractor, a screwdriver, a fecal and circulation pump, a pump station and sprinklers.
Plows, hillers, potato diggers, harrows and other equipment for heavy agricultural work can be attached to it, which can be done while sitting on a motor-block. Adapters are equipped with powerful wheels and a large lifting force.
Specifications:
- dimensions - 160 × 70 × 90 cm;
- tire pressure - 0.18 MPa;
- working speed - 5 km / h;
- weight - 55 kg;
- ground clearance - 31.5 cm;
- body included - 100 × 80 cm.
Trailer trolley
The trailer cart for the motor-block - the irreplaceable vehicle in a household. It is mainly intended for the transportation of agricultural goods outside the high-speed lines. Consider the characteristics of two types of carts for the Neva MB-2 motoblock: TPM-M and TPM.
Important! When choosing a trailer cart for a motorblock, pay attention to the presence of brakes and their quality. When transporting goods on uneven terrain reliable brakes on a trolley with a steep descent will save you from emergency situations.
"TPM-M"
Specifications and parameters:
- dimensions - 140 × 82.5 cm;
- side height - 25 cm;
- loading capacity - 150 kg;
- trolley weight - 85 kg.
"TPM"
Specifications and parameters:
- dimensions - 133 × 110 cm;
- side height - 30 cm;
- loading capacity - 250 kg;
- trolley weight - 110 kg.