Potatoes "Tuleyevsky": characteristics, cultivation agrotechnics

Potatoes "Tuleyevsky" - a variety-dominant on the fields of entrepreneurs and private households. It is very fruitful and easy to clean. The root crop does not require special conditions for cultivation, but it will not hurt to study all the characteristics of the variety beforehand.

Inference history

The variety was bred by the breeders of the Kemerovo Research Institute (Siberia). In the creation of the hybrid "took part" not only from Russia, but also from Canada. The whole process lasted about 10 years. The hybrid got its name in honor of the governor of the region A. Tuleyev, who held the post for more than 20 years. It was brought to the State Register in 2006.

"Tuleevsky" was created specifically for cultivation in local harsh climatic conditions, but it became popular in other regions, including in Europe.

Did you know? Potatoes - the world's first root vegetable, which was grown in zero gravity (in 1995).

Botanical description

The shape and compactness of the bush makes this variety very easy to care for.

Tubers

The tuber has the shape of an elongated oval and yellow, rough skin. Eyes, as a rule, very small and rarely found. Inside the tuber is yellow-beige, the texture is dense, the taste is sweetish. One fruit weighs an average of 250 g, but there are also half-kilogram specimens. Starch level does not exceed 17%.

Find out when it is best to plant potatoes in open ground and whether it is possible to plant potatoes in winter.

Bushes

The plant bush is upright, low-leaved and strong. Its average height is 35 cm. Medium-sized dark green leaves have slightly wavy edges. On each bush - up to 6 side shoots. During the flowering period they bloom with purple flowers with a yellow middle and a white corolla.

Characteristic variety

The Tuleevsky variety has gained its popularity precisely because of its unique combination of characteristics.

Disease resistance

Potatoes are immune to the following diseases:

  • scab;
  • crayfish;
  • Alternaria;
  • rot.
In addition, the plant is moderately susceptible to late blight and viral diseases.

Important! The variety is susceptible to infection by the golden nematode.

Terms of ripening

"Tuleyevsky" - mid-season potatoes. It becomes fully ripe about 100 days after planting. But you can pick up the harvest for a sample from the 60th day.

Yield

The maximum yield of a variety from 1 ha is 50 tons. On average, you can get 40 tons per hectare. Regarding cultivation for personal use, a gardener can harvest about 5 kg of crop from a bush.

Get acquainted with the peculiarities of potato cultivation using Dutch technology.

Stickiness

The index of potato "Tuleevsky", as a rule, does not fall below the mark of 90%. It is resistant to mechanical damage, so there are no problems during transportation.

Growing regions

As mentioned earlier, the variety is intended for cultivation in a harsh climate, but when cultivated in other regions, problems also do not arise. It is most suitable for gardeners of the Republics of Mari El, Udmurtia, Chuvashia, Altai, Buryatia, Yakutia, Tyva and Khakassia, residents of Transbaikalian, Khabarovsk, Primorsky, Perm and Krasnoyarsk Krai, as well as Kirov, Nizhny Novgorod, Sverdlovsk, Kemerovo, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Tomsk, Tyumen, Irkutsk, Amur, Kamchatka, Magadan and Sakhalin regions.

Landing rules

Potatoes "Tuleyevsky" in itself does not require any special growing conditions.

Optimal timing

It is planted after uniformly heating the soil to +10 ° C, as a rule, in May. The earth should be moderately moist.

Location selection

Potato bushes are quite compact and quite undemanding of the place, so you can plant them between berry bushes, under trees, etc. It is recommended not to place the plants in areas close to groundwater. Regarding protection from the wind, the variety is prepared for Siberian conditions, therefore the area’s levity does not affect its yield.

Good and bad predecessors

It is best to plant a root vegetable in the place where beans, cabbage, cucumbers, and pumpkin were previously grown. Potatoes can be planted for several years at the same place, but in order to preserve the yield, it is recommended to sow the soil immediately after harvesting it with oats to clean it.

Important! Do not plant "Tuleyevsky" in the place of growth of sunflower, tomatoes and plants of the family of solanaceous.

Soil preparation

The soil is prepared for planting in advance. They dig it up twice: in spring and autumn. Before planting, be sure to remove all the weeds, and in each hole put a little shredded branches, grass, compost or humus.

Preparation of planting material

Material for planting begin to prepare for 1 month. To do this, lay it in a layer of 3 roots in a warm place, protected from direct sunlight. It is treated against pests and preparations to enhance growth. 3 days before planting, large potatoes are cut into pieces so that each piece has at least 3 eyes. Further material is carried out on the sun. As soon as the peel acquires a greenish tint, you can start planting, pre-sprinkling the material with wood ash.

Scheme and depth of landing

During planting, it is recommended to maintain an interval between potatoes of 30 cm, between rows - 70 cm. Planting is made to a depth of 15 cm.

How to care

Caring for potatoes of this variety is also simple. It is enough to carry out weeding and hilling regularly, and the plant will feel good.

Watering

Potatoes do not need regular watering, and it is enough to loosen the aisles during the drought period. Excessive watering can cause root rot.

Top dressing

The ideal fertilizer is manure or bird droppings. It is introduced into the soil in diluted form after rain or watering. Chemical fertilizers are best not to use. In addition, if the soil itself is fertile, then fertilizer can not be applied.

Weeding and loosening the soil

Regular loosening of the soil is necessary only in conditions of severe drought. Weeding is carried out as necessary, so that the weeds do not clog the plants.

Potatoes are used in traditional medicine to combat disease. It is also worth paying attention to potato peels and potato flowers, which are widely used in the household.

Hilling

Hilling is carried out three times per season:

  • after the first shoots;
  • during flowering;
  • when the leaf begins to travel along the row.
Between the second and third hilling is recommended to feed a diluted chicken droppings.

VIDEO: POTATO CURVING METHODS

Preventive treatment

As a preventive measure, before planting, the material is treated from the Colorado potato beetle and other pests by Prestige (1 l per 100 kg), and to activate growth, by Emistim or similar stimulant.

Harvesting and storage

After 3 months from the time of planting potatoes, you can begin to harvest when the tops become yellow and dry. Before being deposited, the root crop is dried. The optimal storage temperature is 3 degrees Celsius with 95% humidity. Tubers are recommended to be placed on a straw backing.

We recommend to learn how to properly store potatoes in the winter.

Advantages and disadvantages

The main advantages of the variety are:

  • high yields;
  • resistance to various diseases and drought;
  • adaptability to harsh climatic conditions;
  • unpretentious care;
  • high level of quality

VIDEO: TULEVIAN POTATO AFTER STORAGE The disadvantages include:

  • susceptibility to the golden nematode;
  • with a lack of boron in the soil root forms voids.

Did you know? The most expensive potato in the world is "La Bonnotte". 1 kg of this product can be purchased for about 500 euros.

Potatoes "Tuleyevsky" - universal variety. It is undemanding in leaving and gives very decent harvest. Even if you are a novice gardener, you will not have any difficulties with “Tuleyevsky”.

Reviews

For the first time she planted a little Tuleyevsky potato variety this year, bought it at an exhibition at the Siberian Fair. I didn’t like the taste, although it was fruitful. And in the magazine read such rave reviews! Very disappointed! :( :( :( Although I think that there is a possibility that under the guise of Tuleyevskaya I was given something different.: Faq: But I will not plant this potato anymore.
Tatyana
//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/91225/page-32

“Tuleyevsky” is a renamed variety “Summer Resident” (Know ours! :)]). In general, he is such a fruitful and taste without delight;). At the fair, people queued up for it, as in the Mausoleum, but there seemed to be some sort of “improved” seed.
Nata06
//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/91225/page-32

Watch the video: PLAINPOTATOESS COMPILATION (November 2024).